SpringBoot与MongoDB构建RESTful风格

Lou.Chen
大约 1 分钟

sprinboot与mongodb构建restful风格

所有的请求模式和jpa构建的restful一致

1、pom.xml

spring-boot-starter-data-rest

spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>org.lc</groupId>
    <artifactId>jpa-rest</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>jpa-rest</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-rest</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

         <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2、实体bean

@Setter
@Getter
@ToString
public class Book {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private String author;
}

3、dao接口配置

public interface BookDao extends MongoRepository<Book,Integer> {

}

4、yaml配置

spring:
  data:
    mongodb:
      #      mongodb每个库都有自己的认证方式
      authentication-database: lc
      username: root
      password: 147258369
      port: 27017
      database: lc
      uri: mongodb://root:147258369@47.96.141.44:27017/lc
#      host: 47.96.

5、接口测试

1、添加数据

post: http://localhost:8080/books

{
  "name": "曹雪芹",
  "author": "红楼梦",
  "_links": {
    "self": {
      "href": "http://localhost:8080/books/1"
    },
    "book": {
      "href": "http://localhost:8080/books/1"
    }
  }
}
2、查询所有

get: http://localhost:8080/books

{
  "_embedded": {
    "books": [
      {
        "name": "曹雪芹",
        "author": "红楼梦",
        "_links": {
          "self": {
            "href": "http://localhost:8080/books/1"
          },
          "book": {
            "href": "http://localhost:8080/books/1"
          }
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "_links": {
    "self": {
      "href": "http://localhost:8080/books{?page,size,sort}",
      "templated": true
    },
    "profile": {
      "href": "http://localhost:8080/profile/books"
    }
  },
  "page": {
    "size": 20,
    "totalElements": 1,
    "totalPages": 1,
    "number": 0
  }
}